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Modification in drag of turbulent boundary layers resulting from manipulation of large-scale structures

机译:大型结构的操纵导致湍流边界层阻力的改变

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摘要

The effects of placing a parallel-plate turbulence manipulator in a boundary layer are documented through flow visualization and hot wire measurements. The boundary layer manipulator was designed to manage the large scale structures of turbulence leading to a reduction in surface drag. The differences in the turbulent structure of the boundary layer are summarized to demonstrate differences in various flow properties. The manipulator inhibited the intermittent large scale structure of the turbulent boundary layer for at least 70 boundary layer thicknesses downstream. With the removal of the large scale, the streamwise turbulence intensity levels near the wall were reduced. The downstream distribution of the skin friction was also altered by the introduction of the manipulator.
机译:通过流动可视化和热线测量记录了将平行板湍流操纵器放置在边界层中的效果。边界层操纵器设计用于处理湍流的大规模结构,从而减少表面阻力。总结了边界层湍流结构的差异,以证明各种流动特性的差异。机械手在下游至少70个边界层厚度处抑制了湍流边界层的间歇大规模结构。随着大规模的去除,壁附近的水流湍流强度水平降低了。皮肤摩擦的下游分布也由于操纵器的引入而改变。

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